Вот скрипт Bash, который проверяет права доступа к файлу и сохраняет результат:

Метод 1: использование команды stat

#!/bin/bash
file_path="/path/to/file"
# Use the stat command to get the file permissions
permissions=$(stat -c "%a" "$file_path")
# Store the permissions in a text file
echo "$permissions" > permissions.txt
echo "Permissions stored in permissions.txt"

Способ 2: использование команды ls

#!/bin/bash
file_path="/path/to/file"
# Use the ls command to get the file permissions
permissions=$(ls -l "$file_path" | awk '{print $1}')
# Store the permissions in a text file
echo "$permissions" > permissions.txt
echo "Permissions stored in permissions.txt"

Способ 3: использование команды поиска

#!/bin/bash
file_path="/path/to/file"
# Use the find command to get the file permissions
permissions=$(find "$file_path" -printf "%m")
# Store the permissions in a text file
echo "$permissions" > permissions.txt
echo "Permissions stored in permissions.txt"

Метод 4. Использование команды stat в символьном представлении

#!/bin/bash
file_path="/path/to/file"
# Use the stat command to get the symbolic representation of the file permissions
permissions=$(stat -c "%A" "$file_path")
# Store the permissions in a text file
echo "$permissions" > permissions.txt
echo "Permissions stored in permissions.txt"